Political dialogue impossible while regime bombs Arakanese people, says Arakan Army chief

By Admin 05 May 2026

DMG Newsroom

5 May 2026, Mrauk-U

Arakan Army (AA) Chief Maj-Gen Twan Mrat Naing stated in an exclusive interview with The Diplomat that political dialogue between the regime and the Arakan Army will remain difficult as long as the regime continues airstrikes and pressure against civilians in Arakan State.

The regime has recently invited ethnic armed organizations and People’s Defence Forces (PDFs) that have not signed ceasefire agreements, including the Arakan Army, to participate in political talks within a 100-day period.

However, civilian casualties are rising as the regime continues daily group airstrikes on townships in Arakan State under Arakan Army control.

“As long as the regime is bombing civilians, it will remain extremely difficult for us to engage in political discussions,” Maj-Gen Twan Mrat Naing said. “The regime wants to negotiate from a position of advantage, but we will not accept this kind of pressure.”

He added that any invitation for talks should be based on genuine negotiation reflecting the current situation on the ground.

While the regime and the Arakan Army previously held talks in China through Chinese mediation, no agreement was reached as the regime demanded a return to pre-2023 conditions in Arakan State.

“Instead of making unrealistic demands, the regime should focus on inclusive and genuine dialogue based on reality,” he said. “Negotiations cannot be separated from the situation on the ground.”

Following the latest invitation for talks, the regime has continued airstrikes on civilian areas in territories controlled by revolutionary forces across the country, including Arakan Army areas.

In Arakan State, airstrikes have shifted from single aircraft operations to group attacks involving at least four aircraft, targeting civilian residential areas.

The Arakan Army said such escalation appears aimed at gaining leverage in political negotiations, but stressed it will not retreat under aerial pressure.

The Arakan Army chief also emphasized that protecting civilians is currently the top priority, and efforts are underway to find effective ways to safeguard the population.

He added that attempts to cooperate with the international community to document regime airstrikes have not yet been effective.

Arakan State has 17 townships, of which the Arakan Army controls 14, while the regime retains control of Kyaukphyu, Sittwe, and Manaung. Clashes are ongoing in Kyaukphyu and Sittwe.